Wednesday, September 28, 2011

Bipolar Symptoms and Causes

By Barbara Thomas


Bipolar disorder, far more generally named manic depression is often a psychiatric disorder where the person undergoes severe shifts in mood and energy levels. This shift that another person undergoes is referred to as an episode. A person suffering from bipolar disorder undergoes repeated episodes of depression, mania and/or intermittent cycles of depression and mania simultaneously. Bipolar disorder happens equally in persons in between the ages of 15 and 25.

The trigger of bipolar disorder is nevertheless unclear because it varies from individual to individual. Most psychiatrists feel that psychiatric disorders are the combined effect of several factors; biological, physiological, environmental etc. Mainly because the cause of this disorder eludes most psychiatrists, there are lots of fingers pointing to genetics as the cause. However, there is no concrete learn which proves this theory.

Stress has been discovered like a popular cause for bipolar disorder, just since it is for most other psychiatric disorders. Extreme stress factors abnormalities from the HPA Axis that's a part on the system that controls stress, moods, emotions, sexuality etc. This automatically leads to extreme mood swings marking the onset of bipolar disorder.

Physiological abnormalities are another lead to for bipolar disorder. Look for reveals a reduction in brain volume along with other differences in areas with the brain for example the prefrontal cortex is well-known amongst patients of bipolar disorder. This has led towards the belief that any during the structural and/or functional abnormalities from the brain will be the underlying cause.

Drugs, insomnia, any major episode just like abuse, rape or even childbirth could serve as being a trigger.

The symptoms of bipolar disorder aren't as elusive as the cause, but vary largely and are basically mood swings. Somebody suffering from this disorder may perhaps experience mania, depression or a mixed episode. We shall review the symptoms of each below.

Mania is characterized by an elevation in mood and energy levels. The individual becomes euphoric, excited, aroused and in some cases even agitated and violent. The intensity of mania varies from mild mania i.e. hypomania to full blown mania. Those people inside a region of hypomania suffer from insomnia, high energy levels, and extreme competitiveness and are incredibly outgoing. This definitely enables them to function far better and creates them a lot more productive as opposed to individuals in a state of full blown mania, who suffer from delusions, hallucinations, aggression, violence etc which makes them unable to function in society. Manic episodes arrive as soon as every 2-4 years but in additional severe cases they can occur annually and last for a few days or even months.

Depression is characterized by a drop in mood and energy levels. It causes loss of sleep and appetite, social antagonism or withdrawal, low self-esteem, a feeling of gloom and dejection. In severe cases, it leads to suicidal thoughts and even suicide, if not diagnosed and treated in time.

Mixed episode is a region wherever mania and depression occur simultaneously. The individual suffers panic attacks, impulsiveness, agitation in addition to guilt, dejection and fatigue. For instance, the individual may possibly begin crying during a manic episode or turn into excited during a depressive episode. Mixed episodes are one of the most harmful since they make the person believe incompetent as he find himself unable to cope with moods from each ends on the spectrum simultaneously, always leading to suicidal thoughts and inside a significant amount of cases even suicide.

These are some more with the symptoms that characterize bipolar disorder.

The symptoms of bipolar disorder are difficult to recognize because they can be passed off as mood swings or adjust in personality. The diagnosis can also be difficult due to the fact the lead to remains ambiguous and the symptoms by themselves are well-known to most psychiatric disorders and can be quickly confused. Also, it's common for over 1 psychiatric disorder to arrive at a given time.

Bipolar disorder stands out as the 5th leading bring about of disability. 1 out of every 3 people suffering from bipolar commit suicide and this rate is 60 times greater than the regular population. Right diagnosis and treatment can help one combat this disorder using a recovery rate of 98% over Two years of treatment. All you would like will be the appropriate awareness and information. Read additional about bipolar disorder here and possibly you'll be able to help save someone inside the demons of their mind.




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About This Blog

The treatment options for Bipolar Disorder generally depend upon the severity of the condition for each individual. This blog discusses some of these treatment options and how they are employed

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